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Glossary

106 terms defined — economic, geographic, government & more

All A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P R S T U

PPP (Purchasing Power Parity)

Economic

An economic theory that adjusts currency exchange rates so that an identical good in two different countries has the same price. PPP-adjusted figures allow more accurate cross-country comparisons.

Example: China's GDP is much larger when measured in PPP terms than at market exchange rates.

Public Debt

Economic

The total amount of money owed by a government to creditors, usually expressed as a percentage of GDP.

Example: Japan has one of the highest public debt-to-GDP ratios at over 250%.

Related field: Public debt

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