2000 Edition
CIA World Factbook 2000 (Project Gutenberg)
Geography
Area
- land
- 5.2 sq km
- total
- 5.2 sq km
- water
- 0 sq km
Area - comparative
about nine times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Climate
marine, tropical
Coastline
8 km
Elevation extremes
- highest point
- unnamed location on southwest side 77 m
- lowest point
- Caribbean Sea 0 m
Environment - current issues
NA
Geographic coordinates
18 25 N, 75 02 W
Geography - note
strategic location 160 km south of the US Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba; mostly exposed rock, but enough grassland to support goat herds; dense stands of fig-like trees, scattered cactus
Irrigated land
0 sq km (1998)
Land boundaries
0 km
Land use
- arable land
- 0%
- forests and woodland
- 0%
- other
- 90%
- permanent crops
- 0%
- permanent pastures
- 10%
Location
Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, about one-fourth of the way from Haiti to Jamaica
Map references
Central America and the Caribbean
Maritime claims
- exclusive economic zone
- 200 nm
- territorial sea
- 12 nm
Natural hazards
NA
Natural resources
guano
Terrain
raised coral and limestone plateau, flat to undulating; ringed by vertical white cliffs (9 to 15 m high)
People and Society
Population
- uninhabited
- note
- transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island (July 2000 est.)
Government
Country name
- conventional long form
- none
- conventional short form
- Navassa Island
Data code
BQ
Dependency status
unincorporated territory of the US; administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service, US Department of the Interior; in September 1996, the Coast Guard ceased operations and maintenance of Navassa Island Light, a 46-meter-tall lighthouse located on the southern side of the island; there has also been a private claim advanced against the island
Flag description
the flag of the US is used
Economy
Economy - overview
no economic activity
Transportation
Ports and harbors
none; offshore anchorage only
Military and Security
Military - note
defense is the responsibility of the US
Transnational Issues
Disputes - international
- claimed by Haiti
- NEPAL COUNTRY FLAG OF NEPAL
- NETHERLANDS ANTILLES